St. Aengus (The Culdee)

St. Aengus (The Culdee)
St. Aengus (The Culdee)
    St. Aengus (the Culdee)
     Catholic_Encyclopedia St. Aengus (the Culdee)
    An Irish saint who flourished in the last quarter of the eighth century, and is held in imperishable honour as the author of the Feliré, or Festology of the Saints. Born near Clonengh, Ireland, Aengus was educated at the monastic school, founded there by St. Fintan, not far from the present town of Mountrath. Becoming a hermit, he lived for a time at Disert-beagh, where, on the banks of the Nore, he is said to have communed with the Angels. From his love of prayer and solitude he was named the "Culdee"; in other words, the Ceile Dé, or "Servant of God." Not satisfied with his hermitage, which was only a mile from Clonenagh, and, therefore, liable to be disturbed by students or wayfarers, Aengus removed to a more solitary abode eight miles distant. This sequestered place, two miles southeast of the present town of Maryborough, was called after him "the Desert of Aengus", or "Dysert-Enos". Here he erected a little oratory on a gentle eminence among the Dysert Hills, now represented by a ruined and deserted Protestant (Protestantism) church. His earliest biographer (ninth century) relates the wonderful austerities practiced by St. Aengus in his "desert", and though he sought to be far from the haunts of men, his fame attracted a stream of visitors. The result was that the good saint abandoned his oratory at Dysert-Enos, and, after some wanderings, came to the monastery of Tallaght, near Dublin, then governed by St. Maelruain. He entered as a lay-brother, concealing his identity, but St. Maelruain soon discovered him, and collaborated with him on the work known as the "Martyrology of Tallaght", about the year 790. This is a prose catalogue of Irish saints, and is the oldest of the Irish martyrologies. About the year 805 St. Aengus finished his famous Feliré, a poetical work on the saints of Ireland, a copy of which is in the Leabhar Breac. The last touches were given to this work in the cell at Disert-beagh (St. Aengus had left Tallaght, not long after the death of St. Maelruain), where he passed away on Friday, 11 March, 824. He was buried in Clonenagh, as we read in his metrical life, and his death is commemorated 11 March.
    Acta SS. (1867), March II, 84-87; Colgan, Acta SS. Hibern. (1645), I, 579-583; O'Hanlon, The Life and Works of Aengus the Culdee, in Irish Eccl. Record (Dublin, 1869); D'Arbois de Jubainville, Revue Critique (1881), B. XI, 183-188; Mabillon, Acta SS. Ord. S. Bened. (1685), V, 906; Hardy, Descriptive Catalogue, etc. (1862), II, ii, 511.
    W.H. GRATTAN FLOOD
    Transcribed by Joseph and Marie Gallagher With gratitude for the kind assistance of the Central Catholic Library, Merrion Square, Dublin, Ireland.

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


Catholic encyclopedia.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Aengus the Culdee — Infobox Saint name=Saint Aengus (the Culdee) birth date=unknown death date=death date|824|3|11|df=y feast day=11 March venerated in=Roman Catholic Church imagesize= caption= birth place=Clonengh, Ireland death place= titles= beatified date=… …   Wikipedia

  • Aengus, Saint (the Culdee) — • Irish hermit, hagiographer, poet, late eighth century Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Aengus — For similar names see Angus (disambiguation) In Irish mythology, Óengus (Old Irish), Áengus (Middle Irish), or Aengus or Aonghus (Modern Irish), is a member of the Tuatha Dé Danann and probably a god of love, youth and poetic inspiration. He is… …   Wikipedia

  • Chronological list of saints in the 9th century — A list of 9th century saints: Name Birth Birthplace Death Place of death Notes Anselm of Nonantola     803   Maurontus     804   Bishop of Marseilles Paulinus of Aquileia 726 …   Wikipedia

  • Óengus of Tallaght — For the 10th century poet who names himself Óengus céile Dé, see Saltair na Rann. Óengus of Tallaght Born unknown Clonenagh, Ireland Died possibly 11 March 824(824 03 11) Honored in Roman Catholic Church …   Wikipedia

  • Maelruain — Infobox Saint name=Maelruain birth date=769 death date=791 feast day=July 7Saint Maelruain (Maolruain), (also spelled Maelruan, Molruan, Melruain) bishop and abbot, founded the monastery of Tallaght, in County Dublin, Ireland, in 769. The church… …   Wikipedia

  • March 11 — << March 2011 >> Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa 1 2 3 …   Wikipedia

  • Brendan — Infobox Saint name=Saint Brendan of Clonfert birth date=c. 484 death date=c. 577 feast day=May 16 venerated in=Roman Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, Anglican Communion imagesize=200px caption=St Brendan and the whale from a 15th century …   Wikipedia

  • Kildare and Leighlin — • One of the four suffragans of Dublin, Ireland Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Kildare and Leighlin     Kildare and Leighlin      …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • St. Brendan —     St. Brendan     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► St. Brendan     St. Brendan of Ardfert and Clonfert, known also as Brendan the Voyager, was born in Ciarraighe Luachra, near the present city of Tralee, County Kerry, Ireland, in 484; he died at… …   Catholic encyclopedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”