Canopus

Canopus
Canopus
A titular see of Egypt

Catholic Encyclopedia. . 2006.

Canopus
    Canopus
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Canopus
    A titular see of Egypt. Its old Egyptian name was Pikuat; the Greeks called it Kanobos, or Kanopos, after a commander of a Greek fleet buried there. The city stood in the seventh Nomos (Menelaites, later Canopites), not far from the Canopic mouth. It had many martyrs in the persecution of Diocletian, among others St. Athanasia with her three daughters, and St. Cyrus and John. There was here a monastery called Metanoia, founded by monks from Tabennisi, where many patriarchs of Alexandria took shelter during the religious quarrels of the fifth century. Two miles east of Canopus was the famous heathen temple of Manouthin, afterwards destroyed by monks, and a church on the same spot dedicated to the Evangelists. St. Cyril of Alexandria solemnly transported the Relics of the holy martyrs Cyrus and John into the church, which became an important place of pilgrimage. It was here that St. Sophronius of Jerusalem was healed of an ophthalmy that had been declared incurable by the physicians (610-619), whereupon he wrote the panegyric of the two saints with a collection of seventy Miracles worked in their sanctuary (Migne, P.G., LXXXVII, 3379-676)
    Canopus formed, with Menelaus and Schedia, a see subject to Alexandria in Aegyptus Prima; it is usually called Schedia in the "Notitiae episcopatuum". Two titulars are mentioned by Lequien (II, 415), one in 325, the other in 362. The modern Arabic name is Aboukir, "Father Cyrus", in honour of the first of the two celebrated martyrs. It is to-day a village with 1000 inhabitants, at the end of a little peninsula north-east of Alexandria. It has a trade in quails, which are caught in nets hung along the shore. Off Aboukir, 1 August, 1798, the French fleet was destroyed within the roads by Nelson; 25 July, 1799. Bonaparte destroyed there a Turkish army 18,000 strong; and on 8 March, 1801, the French garrison of 1800 men was defeated by 20,000 English and Turks commanded by Abercromby.
    S. VAILHÉ
    Transcribed by Gerald M. Knight

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


Catholic encyclopedia.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Canopus — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Canopus es un término que puede referir a: Mitología: Canopus o Canope, en la literatura de Homero fue el piloto del barco del rey Menelao. Canopus, una deidad de la mitología lakota. Vaso canopo, un recipiente… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Canopus II — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Cohete sonda Canopus II El Canopus II fue un cohete sonda argentino de una sola etapa, y fabricado en 1969 por el IIAE. Efectuó tres lanzamientos desde CELPA: 1er lanzamiento: 16 de abril de 1969 2º lanzamiento …   Wikipedia Español

  • Canopus — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom.  Pour l’article homophone, voir Canope. Canopus est une étoile, voir Alpha Carinae le nom de la bombe H française de 2,6 mégatonnes, que l armée… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Canopus — Ca*no pus, n. [L. Canopus, fr. Gr. ?, town of Egypt.] (Astron.) A star of the first magnitude in the southern constellation Argo. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Canopus 2 — was a single stage, sub orbital sounding rocket that was built by Argentina. There were a total of three launches during 1969, with no failures. The launch apogee was 150 kilometres in altitude. The vehicle had a length of 4 metres and launch… …   Wikipedia

  • Canopus —   [nach Kanobos (oder Kanopos), dem Steuermann des Menelaos in der griechischen Sage], der am Himmel nahe dem Südpol der Ekliptik befindliche Hauptstern des Sternbilds Kiel des Schiffes (α Carinae); er ist nach Sirius der zweithellste Stern am… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Canōpus — Canōpus, 1) (Myth.), s. Kanobos; 2) Stern 1. Größe im Schiffe Argo am Steuerruder …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Canŏpus — Canŏpus, Stern erster Größe (α) im südlichen Sternbilde des Schiffes Argo, ist auf der Nordhalbkugel nur im südlichsten Europa sichtbar …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Canopus — Canopus, s. Kanopus …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Canopus — bright southern star, 1550s, ultimately from Gk. Kanopos, Kanobos perhaps from Egyptian Kahi Nub golden earth. The association with weight found in the name of the star in some northern tongues may reflect the fact that it never rises far above… …   Etymology dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”