Cornelius

Cornelius
Cornelius
A centurion of the Italic cohort, whose conversion at Cæsarea with his household is related in Acts 10

Catholic Encyclopedia. . 2006.

Cornelius
    Cornelius
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Cornelius
    (Kornelios)
    A centurion of the Italic cohort, whose conversion at Cæsarea with his household is related in Acts 10. The Roman name Cornelius would indicate that he was either a member of the distinguished gens Cornelia, or a descendant of one of its freedmen — most likely the latter. The cohort in which he was centurion was probably the Cohors II Italica civium Romanorum, which a recently discovered inscription proves to have been stationed in Syria before A.D. 69.
    The description of Cornelius as "a religious man, and fearing God ...., giving much alms to the people" [i.e. the Jews (cf. 10:22)], shows that he was one of those gentiles commonly, though incorrectly, called proselytes of the gate, who worshipped the one true God and observed some of the prescriptions of the Mosaic Law, but who were not affiliated to the Jewish community by circumcision. He was certainly not a full proselyte (Acts 10:28, 34 sq., 45; 11:3).
    The baptism of Cornelius is an important event in the history of the Early Church. The gates of the Church, within which thus far only those who were circumcised and observed the Law of Moses had been admitted, were now thrown open to the uncircumcised Gentiles without the obligation of submitting to the Jewish ceremonial laws. The innovation was disapproved by the Jewish Christians at Jerusalem (Acts 11:2, 3); but when Peter had related his own and Cornelius's vision and how the Holy Ghost had come down upon the new converts, opposition ceased (Acts 11:4-18) except on the part of a few extremists. The matter was finally settled at the Council of Jerusalem (Acts 15).
    According to one tradition Cornelius became Bishop of Cæsarea; according to another, Bishop of Scepsis in Mysia.
    RAMSAY, Cornelius and the Italic Cohort in Expositor (1896), 194 sq.; Acta SS., Feb., I, 279 sq.; BARONIUS, Annales ad an. 41, n. 2; P. G., I, 1049; CXIV, 1287; P. L., XXIII, 265.
    F. BECHTEL
    Transcribed by Anthony J. Stokes

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


Catholic encyclopedia.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Cornelius — Gender Male Origin Word/Name Latin Cornelius is a Roman family name and a masculine given name. It could be derived from Latin cornu horn .[1] People, places and things named Cornelius include …   Wikipedia

  • Cornelius — Cornelius, auch Kornelius, ist ein männlicher Vorname. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Bedeutung 2 Varianten 3 Namenstag 4 Bekannte Namensträger …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Cornélius — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Cornélius est un nom romain. Sommaire 1 Comme prénom 2 Comme nom …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Cornelius — Cornelius, Peter von * * * (as used in expressions) Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus Publius Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus Africanus Numantinus John Cornelius Hodges Jansen, Cornelius Otto Cornelius (Alexander) McGillicuddy Vanderbilt, Cornelius …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Cornelius — Cornelius, NC U.S. town in North Carolina Population (2000): 11969 Housing Units (2000): 5716 Land area (2000): 8.455683 sq. miles (21.900118 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.284827 sq. miles (0.737699 sq. km) Total area (2000): 8.740510 sq. miles… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Cornelius, NC — U.S. town in North Carolina Population (2000): 11969 Housing Units (2000): 5716 Land area (2000): 8.455683 sq. miles (21.900118 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.284827 sq. miles (0.737699 sq. km) Total area (2000): 8.740510 sq. miles (22.637817 sq.… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Cornelius, OR — U.S. city in Oregon Population (2000): 9652 Housing Units (2000): 3003 Land area (2000): 1.894083 sq. miles (4.905653 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 1.894083 sq. miles (4.905653 sq. km) FIPS… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Cornelius — m From an old Roman family name, Cornēlius, which is of uncertain origin, possibly a derivative of Latin cornu horn. This was the name of an early Christian who died in Civitavecchia in c.253. Variants: Dutch: CORNELIS (SEE Cornelis). French:… …   First names dictionary

  • Cornelius — Cornelius. I. Römer: 1) die Cornelia gens war das weitläufigste u. berühmteste aller römischen Geschlechter. Es gab A) ein patricisches, mit den Familien: Lentulus, Maluginensis, Rufinus u. Scipio (s.d.a.); u. B) ein plebejisches, mit den… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Cornelĭus [1] — Cornelĭus, Geschlechtsname mehrerer teils patrizischer, teils plebejischer Familien des alten Rom. Die hervorragendsten Cornelier s. unter den Namen: Cinna, Dolabella, Gallus, Lentulus, Scipio, Sulla und Tacitus …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”