Albrecht (Albert), Bishop of Riga

Albrecht (Albert), Bishop of Riga
Albrecht (Albert), Bishop of Riga
    Albert
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Albert
    (ALBRECHT.)
    Bishop of Riga, Apostle of Livonia, d. 17 January, 1229. After the inhabitants of Livonia had twice lapsed from Christianity into paganism, and heroic measures were necessary to reclaim them, Albert organized a crusade. He sailed up the Duna (April, 1200), with twenty-three ships; conquered the land on both sides; founded the city of Riga (1201), of which he was made bishop; established the famous Order of Knights of the Sword (1202), which served as a standing army; completed the conversion of the country before 1206; and erected the dependent bishoprics of Semgall-Kurland, Dorpat, and Oesel.
    FRITZ in Kirchenlex.; Heinric chronicon Livoniae in Mon. Germ. Script., XXIII, 231-232.
    F.M. RUDGE
    Transcribed by Alberto Hernández Banuchi

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


Catholic encyclopedia.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Albert (Albrecht), Bishop of Riga —     Albert     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Albert     (ALBRECHT.)     Bishop of Riga, Apostle of Livonia, d. 17 January, 1229. After the inhabitants of Livonia had twice lapsed from Christianity into paganism, and heroic measures were necessary to… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Albert of Riga — or Albert of Livonia ( lv. bīskaps Alberts; de. Albrecht von Buxthoeven; c. 1165 ndash; 17 January 1229) was the third Bishop of Riga in Livonia. In 1201 he founded Riga, the modern capital of Latvia, and built the city s cathedral in 1221.Albert …   Wikipedia

  • Livonia — ( li. Līvõmō, Latvian and lt. Livonija; Estonian: Liivimaa ; Finnish: Liivinmaa ; German and Swedish: Livland ; Polish: Inflanty , Liwlandia ; ru. Лифляндия / Liflyandiya ) was once the land of the Finnic Livonians inhabiting the principal… …   Wikipedia

  • Livonian Crusade — Part of the Crusades Date The 13th century Location …   Wikipedia

  • Archbishopric of Bremen — Prince Archbishopric of Bremen Erzstift Bremen State of the Holy Roman Empire ← …   Wikipedia

  • History of Poland during the Jagiellon dynasty — History of Poland …   Wikipedia

  • Ostsiedlung — This article is about the medieval eastward migrations of Germans. For a general view, see History of German settlement in Eastern Europe. History of Germany …   Wikipedia

  • Ermland — • A district of East Prussia and an exempt bishopric. St. Adalbert of Prague (d. 997) and St. Bruno of Querfurt (d. 1009) converted the early inhabitants of this region, the heathen Prussians, to Christianity and two centuries later Teutonic… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… …   Universalium

  • Terra Mariana — Livonia Terra Mariana la ← 1207–156 …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”