St. Proclus

St. Proclus
St. Proclus
    St. Proclus
     Catholic_Encyclopedia St. Proclus
    Patriarch of Constantinople.
    Saint Proclus died in 446 or 447. Proclus came to the fore in the time of Atticus, the Patriarch of Constantinople who succeeded (406) Arsacius who had been intruded upon the patriarchal throne after the violent deposition of St. John Chrysostom (404). "Proclus was a Lector at a very early age, and, assiduously frequenting the Schools, became devoted to the study of rhetoric. On attaining manhood he was in the habit of constant intercourse with Atticus, having been constituted his secretary" (Socrates, "H.E.", VII, xl). From Atticus he received the diaconate and priesthood (ibid.). When Atticus died (425), there was a strong party in favour of Proclus, but Sissinius was eventually chosen as his successor. Sissinius appointed him Archbishop of Cyzicus; but the Cyzicans chose a bishop of their own, and no attempt was made to force Proclus upon a reluctant people. Sissinius died at the end of 427, and again Proclus was likely to be appointed to the patriarchate, but eventually Nestorius was chosen. Nestorius was deposed at the Council of Ephesus (431) and Proclus was on the point of being made patriarch, but "some influential persons interfered on the ground of its being forbidden by the ecclesiastical canon that a person nominated to one bishopric should be translated to another" (Soc., VII, xxxv). In consequence a priest, Maximian, was appointed, upon whose death (434) Proclus succeeded. "The Emperor Theodosius wishing to prevent the disturbances which usually attend the election of a bishop, directed the bishops who were then in the city to place Proclus in the episcopal chair before the body of Maximian was interred, for he had received letters from Celestine, Bishop of Rome, approving of this election" (Soc., VII, xl). In 438 Proclus brought the body of St. John Chrysostom to Constantinople and placed it in the church of the Apostles. In 436 some bishops of Armenia consulted him about some propositions attributed to Theodore of Mopsuestia which were being put forward by the Nestorians. Proclus replied in an epistle (often called the "Tome of St. Proclus"), in which he required the propositions to be condemned. Here a difficulty arose. People were ready to condemn the propositions but not the memory of Theodore. Proclus met this difficulty by disclaiming any intention of attributing the propositions to Theodore. Volusianus, the uncle of Melania the Younger, was converted and baptized by him. The writings of Proclus, consisting chiefly of homilies and epistles, were first printed by Ricardus (Rome, 1630), reprinted in Gallandi, IX; also in P.G., LXV, 651. For Proclus and the Trisagion, see TRISAGION.
    TILLEMONT, H.E., 704 sq.; CEILLIER, Hist. des Auteurs Sac., XIII, 472 sq.; BUTLER, Lives of the Saints, October 24.
    F.J. BACCHUS
    Transcribed by Robert B. Olson Offered to Almighty God for Fr. Richard Paul Dominic Nicholas Martin Rohrer

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


Catholic encyclopedia.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Proclus — Lycaeus (February 8, c. 411 ndash; April 17, 485), called The Successor or Diadochos (Greek polytonic|Πρόκλος ὁ Διάδοχος Próklos ho Diádokhos ), was a Greek Neoplatonist philosopher, one of the last major Classical philosophers (see Damascius).… …   Wikipedia

  • PROCLUS — Dans la condition historique qui était la sienne, le génie propre de Proclus a conduit le néo platonisme à ce point d’équilibre qu’on peut appeler classique. Entre la puissance inventive un peu désordonnée de Plotin, qui fonde l’école néo… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Proclus (disambiguation) — Proclus or Proklos ( el. Πρόκλος) is the name of several historical figures.By itself, the name Proclus normally refers to:* Proclus Diadochus ( Proklos the Successor ), the 5th century Neoplatonist philosopherProclus may also refer to:In history …   Wikipedia

  • Proclus Oneirocrites — Proclus or Proklos ( el. Πρόκλος) was surnamed Oneirocrites (Ὀνειροκρίτης, judge of dreams ), according to some authorities. [Theophanes, p. 140; Cedrenus, p. 298.] He predicted the death of the emperor Anastasius. It appears to be this Proclus… …   Wikipedia

  • Proclus Mallotes — Proclus or Proklos Mallotes ( el. Πρόκλος Μαλλώτης) was a Stoic philosopher and a native of Mallus in Cilicia. According to the Suda he was the author of* A Commentary on the Sophisms of Diogenes (ὑπόμνημα τῶν Διογένους σοφισμάτων) * a treatise… …   Wikipedia

  • Proclus (mosaicist) — Proclus or Proklos ( el. Πρόκλος) is the name of one of the eminent artists in mosaic who flourished in the Augustan Age.His name occurs on two inscriptions found at Perinthus. From one of these we learn that he adorned the temple of Fortuna in… …   Wikipedia

  • Proclus (prefect of Constantinople) — Proclus or Proklos ( el. Πρόκλος) is the name of a historical figure who was Prefect of Constantinople under the reign of Theodosius the Great (r. 379 395). He was put to death in the tenth year of his reign. An epigram on the pedestal of an… …   Wikipedia

  • Proclus (Montanist) — Proclus, Proklos (Greek: Πρόκλος), or Proculus is the name of a follower of Montanus in antiquity. He probably lived in the 2nd century. The sect called the Procliani were named after him, and the mainstream Catholic church considered them… …   Wikipedia

  • Proclus of Naucratis — Proclus or Proklos ( el. Πρόκλος) was a teacher of rhetoric and a native of Naucratis in Hellenistic Egypt. He lived in the 2nd century.He was a man of distinction in his native city, but because of the civil commotions there he went to Athens… …   Wikipedia

  • Proclus of Rhegium — Proclus or Proklos ( el. Πρόκλος), probably a native of Rhegium, was a physician among the Bruttii in Italy. He belonged to the medical sect of the Methodici. [Galen, De Meth. Med . 1.7, vol. x.52, Introd. c. 4, vol. xiv.684.] He must have lived… …   Wikipedia

  • Proclus, Saint — • Patriarch of Constantinople, disciple of St. John Chrysostom, and died in 446 or 447 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”