Cuenca

Cuenca
Cuenca
Diocese in Ecuador
Diocese in Spain

Catholic Encyclopedia. . 2006.

Cuenca
     Cuenca
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Cuenca
    DIOCESE OF CUENCA (CONCA IN INDIIS).
    A suffragan of Quito, in the Republic of Ecuador, South America, created 13 June, 1779. The episcopal city, which has 30,000 inhabitants, is situated 7700 feet above the sea, in a broad plain of the province of Azuay, about seventy-five miles south-east of Guayaquil. Peruvian antiquities abound in the vicinity. Cuenca is the second see in importance of the Ecuadorian provinces. It includes the civil divisions of Azuay, of which Cuenca is the capital, and Canar, the capital of which is Azogues. The first missions were centred in the eastern portion of the republic owing to the slow progress of civilization elsewhere. The Jesuits were first in the field followed by the Franciscans, Fathers of Mercy, Dominicans, and some secular priests. In 1599 the Jesuit Rafael Ferrer penetrated to Cofanes, and his associates in the Society of Jesus, Lucas de la Cueva and Gaspar Cujia, later organized the work that went on with so much success for religion and civilization during 130 years, until the Society was expelled in 1767. A mission, under the Salesian Fathers, is now in operation in the Vicariate of Gualaquiza, east of Cuenca. To this diocese belonged the Franciscan Vicente Solano (1790-1865), famous as a Catholic controversialist.
    The first bishop of the see was José Carrión y Marfil, consecrated in 1786, and he has had nine successors, during whose administrations the faith of the people has been loyally preserved in spite of all difficulties. The organization of the diocese is mainly due to that excellent administrator, Bishop Toral (1861-1883), who also assisted at the Vatican Council. Devotion to the Blessed Sacrament has been so notable a characteristic of the diocese that Cuenca has won the title of the "Eucharistic City". A special Eucharistic feast known as "The Cuenca Septenary" is kept with great fervour. Owing to the domination of radicalism in national politics the Church is not now able to make very special progress in the republic, and the secular spoliation of ecclesiastical property has given rise to scandalous usurpations of her rights. The effects of continual civil strife have been as disastrous to religious progress as they have been debilitating and destructive to commercial and industrial prosperity. The appointment by the Holy See, after a vacancy of seven years, on 11 January, 1907, of Bishop Manuel Maria Polit has had beneficial results.
    STATISTICS
    Parishes, 60; priests, secular 130, seminarians 18, regular 60; lay brothers 25; Congregations of women, contemplative 70, active 140, novices 50; 1 college, 120 students; 2 literary academies, 40 pupils; 2 schools, Christian Brothers, 1300 pupils; 55 parish schools (boys), 1500 pupils; 48 (girls), 785 pupils; 2 hospitals; 1 home for aged, 20 inmates, 1 orphan asylum, 15 inmates; 1 House of Good Shepherd, 14 penitents; 1 asylum, 50 children. Catholic population 200,000.
    TOMAS ALVARADO
    Transcribed by Gerald M. Knight
    
     Cuenca
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Cuenca
    (Conca)
    Diocese in Spain, suffragan of Toledo. The episcopal city (10,756) is also the capital of the civil province of the same name, and the diocese includes, in addition, a portion of the provinces of Guadalajara and Albacete. Cuenca was made a diocese in 1183 by Lucius III, shortly after its reconquest from the Moors by Alfonso IX (1177). The first bishop was Juan Yanez. Among its famous prelates were (1577) the great jurisconsult Diego de Covarruvias y Leyva, Isidoro de Carvajal y Lancaster (1760), and (1858) Cardinal Miguel Paya, Archbishop of Santiago, one of the most distinguished prelates of the Vatican Council. The cathedral of Cuenca is a magnificent Gothic edifice begun at the end of the twelfth and finished in the thirteenth century. One of its chapels bears the name and was built at the expense of the Albornoz family to which belonged the great Cardinal Gil de Albornoz. The church of Santa Maria de Gracia, once a synagogue, is remarkable for its fine sculptures
    EDUARDO DE HINOJOSA
    Transcribed by Chris Byrnes

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


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  • Cuenca — may refer to: In Ecuador: Cuenca, Ecuador, capital of the Azuay Province and named in honor to the spanish city. Cuenca basin (hydrology), the drainage basin Cuenca basin (geology), a geologic structural basin In the Philippines: Cuenca, Batangas …   Wikipedia

  • CUENCA — CUENCA, city in Castile, Spain. Shortly after its reconquest in 1177, Cuenca was granted a fuero ( charter ) which served as the model for other Castilian towns. This permitted Jews to settle freely and trade without restriction, but debarred… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Cuenca — ist der Name von: Provinz Cuenca Provinz in Spanien Cuenca (Ecuador), Stadt in Ecuador Cuenca (Batangas), Stadtgemeinde in der Provinz Batangas, Philippinen Cuenca (Spanien), Stadt in Spanien Cuenca ist der Familienname von: Isaac Cuenca (* 1991) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Cuenca —   [ ku̯eȖka],    1) Provinzhauptstadt in Neukastilien, Spanien, am Austritt des Río Júcar aus der Serranía de Cuenca, 44 100 Einwohner; katholischer Bischofssitz; Handelsstadt mit Möbel , Leder , Seifen , Nahrungsmittelindustrie,… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • cuenca — sustantivo femenino 1. Área: anatomía Cada una de las dos cavidades en que están situados los ojos: El pirata se arrancó el parche y descubrió la cuenca vacía de su ojo izquierdo. Sinónimo: órbita. 2. Área: geografía Terreno extenso a …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • Cuenca — (Льорет де Мар,Испания) Категория отеля: Адрес: 17310 Льорет де Мар, Испания …   Каталог отелей

  • Cuença — Cuença, 1) Provinz in Spanien, zu Neu Castilien gehörig, grenzt an die Provinz Guadalaxara im N., Teruel u. Valencia im O., Albacete u. Ciudad Real im S., an Toledo u. Madrid im W., 5311/2 QM.; 252,700 Ew. Gebirge: Sierra de Molina im NO. u. die… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Cuenca [1] — Cuenca (spr. kuénka), span. Provinz in Neukastilien, grenzt im N. an die Provinz Guadalajara, im NO. an Teruel, im O. an Valencia, im S. an Albacete, im SW. an Ciudad Real, im W. an Toledo und Madrid und hat einen Flächenraum von 17,193 qkm (312… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Cuenca — Originaire de la ville de Cuenca, en Espagne. Le toponyme a le même sens que le français conque …   Noms de famille

  • Cuenca [2] — Cuenca, 1) Hauptstadt der gleichnamigen span. Provinz (s. oben), liegt 902 m ü. M. auf einem steilen Felsen, am Zusammenfluß des Jucar und Huecar, über welch letztern eine 42 m hohe Brücke (San Pablo, aus dem Jahre 1523) führt, an der Eisenbahn… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

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