Alvarus Pelagius

Alvarus Pelagius
Alvarus Pelagius
Spanish writer (1280-1352)

Catholic Encyclopedia. . 2006.

Alvarus Pelagius
    Alvarus Pelagius
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Alvarus Pelagius
    (ALVARO PELAYO.)
    Celebrated writer, b. in Spain about 1280; d. at Seville, 25 Jan., 1352. Alvarus studied canon law at Bologna, but in 1304 resigned his benefices, and entered the Franciscan Order. He is said to have been a pupil of Duns Scotus and to have been tutor to the children of Don Pedro, Regent of Portugal. Certain it is that he became penitentiary to Pope John XXII at Avignon, that he enjoyed much favour with this pontiff, and was employed by him to refute the claims of the antipope Pietro Rainalducci of Corbario. In 1233 Alvarus became titular Bishop of Coron in Achaia, and two years later was appointed to the See of Sylves in Portugal. He also served as Apostolic nuncio in Portugal, but was not created Cardinal, as some writers have asserted. He was buried in the Monastery of St. Clare at Seville.
    Alvarus is chiefly remarkable for his work "De planctu ecclesiae libri duo". This work, begun at Avignon in 1330, completed in 1332, corrected in 1335 and again in 1340 at Compostella, is notable not only for its extreme defence of ecclesiastical rights but still more, perhaps, for the freedom and force with which the author assails and rebukes the ecclesiastical abuses of his time. Alvarus has been reproached by St. Antoninus and others with having too far favoured the error of the Fraticelli about poverty, but, as Sbaralea shows, it is not difficult to justify him against this charge. On the then agitated question of poverty in the Franciscan Order he wrote with less passion and with more weight than Ubertino da Casale, although he addressed almost the same reproaches as the latter to the relaxed friars within the order. The "De planctu" was first published at Ulm in 1474. This edition is very rare, and is not free from error. Later editions appeared at Venice (1500) and at Lyons (1517). Besides the "De planctu", Wadding attributed to Alvarus the following: "Collyrium adversus haereses"; "Speculum regum" (one book); "Super sentent. libros 4"; "Apologia contra Marsilum Patav. et Guliel. Ocham"; and other unedited works.
    ARTHUR, Martyrologium franciscanum, 289; WADDING, Annales minorum ad ann. 1308, 1329, and 1340; IDEM, Script. ord. min. (1908), 14; SBARALEA, Supplementum (edit., 1908), Pt. I, 31-32; Speculum perfectionis, ed. SABATIER (1898), p. clxi; RENE, Hist. des spirituels dans l'ordre de S. Francois (1909), 94; OLIGER, Expositio regulae (1912), passim.
    PASCHAL ROBINSON
    Transcribed by Herman F. Holbrook Requiem aeternam dona eis, Domine, et lux perpetua luceat eis.

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


Catholic encyclopedia.

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  • Alvarus Pelagius — (span. Álvaro Pelágio, Álvaro Pelayo, portug. Álvaro Pais, Álvaro Paez) (* zwischen 1275 und 1280 in Salnés (Galicien); † 25. Januar 1350[1] in Sevilla) war ein franziskanischer Theologe und Bischof von Silves (Portugal). Inhaltsverzeichnis 1… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Alvarus Pelagius — Álvaro Pelayo (Alvarus Pelagius) (ca. 1280 25 January1352) was a celebrated Spanish canonist.Alvarus studied Canon law at Bologna, but in 1304 resigned his benefices, and entered the Franciscan Order. He is said to have been a pupil of Duns… …   Wikipedia

  • Alvarus Pelagius (4) — 4Alvarus Pelagius, Ep. (5. Juli). Alvarus Pelagius war Bischof, gehörte dem Orden des hl. Franciscus an und wird in Art. Mart. unter die, »Seligen« gerechnet …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Pelagius (Päpste) — Pelagius (griechisch πελαγος Pelagos = die See Mann vom Meere, latinisiert) ist der Name folgender Personen: Pelagius (Heiliger) († 282/284), römischer Märtyrer Pelagius (Theologe) (360 435), britischer Mönch und Prediger Pelagius I. (556 561),… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Pelagius — (griechisch: πέλαγος [n.] pelagos = „[offene] See“, „[offenes] Meer“, „Ozean“; latinisiert: Mann vom Meere) ist der Name folgender Personen: Pelagius (Heiliger) († 282/284), römischer Märtyrer (wahrscheinlich fiktiv) Pelagius (Theologe) (360–435) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Alvarus — ist der Name folgender Personen: Alvarus Pelagius (* um 1275, † 1350), franziskanischer Theologe und Bischof von Silves (Portugal) Alvarus Thomaz (* 15. Jahrhundert, † 16. Jahrhundert), portugiesischer Mathematiker und Physiker Siehe auch: Álvaro …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Pelagius (disambiguation) — The name Pelagius can refer to: *Alvarus Pelagius, a Franciscan canonist *Pelagius (c. 360 to 435), a British monk to whom the doctrine of Pelagianism is attributed *Pelagius (papal legate), papal legate during the Fifth Crusade *Pelayo, first… …   Wikipedia

  • ALVARUS — I. ALVARUS Didacus, Hispanns, patriâ Methymnensis, sive de Medina, Ord. Praed. Episcopus Tranensis: Ingeniô candidus, moribus suavis, Theologus insignis et in controversiis de praedestinatione ut plurimum Orthodoxus, Twisso contra Corv. c. 10.… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Alvaro Pelayo — Alvarus Pelagius (span. Álvaro Pelágio, Álvaro Pelayo, portug. Álvaro Pais, Álvaro Paez) (* um 1275 in Salnés (Galicien); † 25. Januar 1350 in Sevilla) war ein franziskanischer Theologe und Bischof von Silves (Portugal). Alvarus war unehelicher… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Álvaro Paez — Alvarus Pelagius (span. Álvaro Pelágio, Álvaro Pelayo, portug. Álvaro Pais, Álvaro Paez) (* um 1275 in Salnés (Galicien); † 25. Januar 1350 in Sevilla) war ein franziskanischer Theologe und Bischof von Silves (Portugal). Alvarus war unehelicher… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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