Bl. Francis Regis Clet

Bl. Francis Regis Clet
Bl. Francis Regis Clet
    Blessed Francis Regis Clet
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Blessed Francis Regis Clet
    A Lazarist missionary in China; b. 1748, martyred, 18 Feb., 1820. His father was a merchant of Grenoble in France, his mother's name was Claudine Bourquy. He was the tenth of fifteen children. The family was deeply religious, several members of it having consecrated themselves to God. Francis attended the Jesuit college at Grenoble and afterwards entered the diocesan seminary which was in charge of the Oratorians. His extant letters in French and Latin show a cultivated mind. On 6 Mar., 1769, he entered the novitiate of the Congregation of the Mission or Lazarists, at Lyons. There he made his vows in 1771 and was ordained priest in 1773. The same year he went as professor of moral theology to the diocesian seminary at Annecy. His zeal and learning produced excellent fruits. In the sixteenth year of his stay at Annecy he was sent to Paris for the election of a superior general of the congregation. He did not return, for the new superior general appointed him director of the internal seminary, at the motherhouse in Paris. Scarcely a year had elapsed when the sacking of St. Lazare, on the eve of the taking of the Bastille, scattered his flock. Many of the young men returned to the dismantled house the next day and gathered around their director, but the fury of the revolution prevented their remaining.
    It was at this period that his ambition to become missionary was manifested. His superior yielded to his desires, and he was sent to China in 1791. The first post assigned him was in Kiang-Si, one of the most destitute Christian settlements in China. He had great difficulty in acquiring the language, which he never fully mastered. The next year he was sent to Hou-Kouang where he laboured for 27 years. Death soon deprived him of his two brother-priests and for several years he ministered alone to a vast district. In spite of difficulties, he succeeded in keeping up the fervour of the Christians and bringing many pagans to fold. In July, 1812, his church and schoolhouse were destroyed, but he escaped. In 1818 the persecution broke out again with renewed fury. After several remarkable escapes from the seaching parties, he was bestrayed by a Chinese Christian, for the 1500 dollars set on his head, and was taken, 16 June, 1819. He had to undergo the greatest cruelty for five weeks, but not a word of complaint escaped him. Being transferred to another prison, he was treated more humanely and found there Father Chen, a Chinese Lazarist, from whom he could receive the sacraments. On 1 Jan., 1820, however, sentence of death was passed on him. The execution took place, 18 Feb., 1820. He was tied to a stake erected like a cross, and was strangled to death, the rope having been relaxed twice to give him a three-fold death agony. He was beatified by Pope Leo XIII, 27 May, 1900, and his feast day is on the 17 February. His remains rest in the chapel of the mother house of the Lazarists, in Paris. His holy life and death were the inspiration of Blessed John Gabriel Perboyre, also a Lazarist, who was martyred in China in 1840.
    Lives by VAURIS (Paris, 1853); DEMINUID (2 vols., Paris, 1893); RONGEST (Paris, 1900); DE MONGESTY (Paris, 1906).
    B. RANDOLPH
    Transcribed by Joseph P. Thomas In memory of Fr. Mathew Kanippillil M.C.B.S.

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


Catholic encyclopedia.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Francis Regis Clet, Blessed — • French Lazarist missionary to China, martyred in 1820 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Adamson University — Infobox University name = Adamson University native name = Pamantasang Adamson Lungsod ng Maynila, Pilipinas motto = Education with a Heart; Veritas in Caritate ( Truth in Charity ) established = 1932 type = Private, Roman Catholic, Vincentian… …   Wikipedia

  • Congregation of the Mission (Vincentians) —     Congregation of Priests of the Mission     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Congregation of Priests of the Mission     A congregation of secular priests with religious vows founded by St. Vincent de Paul. The members add the letters C.M. to their… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Chronological list of saints and blesseds in the 19th century — A list of 19th century saints: Name Birth Birthplace Death Place of death Notes Blessed Didacus Joseph of Cadiz 1743 Cádiz, Spain 1801   Joseph Pignatelli 1737 Saragossa, Spain 1811   …   Wikipedia

  • Хронологический список католических блаженных и святых XIX века — В данном списке представлены блаженные и святые Римско Католической Церкви, жившие в XIX веке. Перечисление расположено по годам смерти. Имя Дата рождения Место рождения Дата смерти Место смерти Примечания Блаженный Дидакус, Иосиф (Didacus Joseph …   Википедия

  • Martyr Saints of China — 中華殉道天主教聖人 Died 1648–1930,China Venerated in Roman Catholic Church Canonized October 1, 2000 by Pope John Paul II Feast July 9 …   Wikipedia

  • Martyrs in China — • With the revival of the missions in China with Matteo Ricci, who died at Peking in 1610, the blood of martyrs was soon shed to fertilize the evangelical field; the change of the Ming dynasty to the Manchu dynasty, giving occasion for new… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Liste der Biografien/Cl — Biografien: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Liste des canonisations par Jean-Paul II — Le pape Jean Paul II a canonisé, pendant son pontificat (16 octobre 1978 2 avril 2005) 482 saints, au cours de 52 cérémonies de canonisation, parmi lesquelles 38 se sont déroulées au Vatican et 14 au cours des visites pastorales qu il a… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Church in China —     The Church in China     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Church in China     Ancient Christians     The introduction of Christianity into China has been ascribed not only to the Apostle of India, St. Thomas, but also to St. Bartholomew. In the… …   Catholic encyclopedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”